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| John 11:1-45 Odyssey Down Broadway Sermon Series (La Cage Aux Folle) November 11, 2001 Year C Title: La Cage Aux Folle Theme: We are called to listen to Christ calling to us in our graves, in our moments of hopelessness—and what he is saying to us in those moments is “Come Out!” Actually, I’m glad that we’re ending on this musical, that we’re ending our Odyssey Down Broadway Sermon Series on La Cage Aux Folle, a musical most of us are familiar with, in one form or another—shoot, even I am familiar with this story! But most of us have probably not seen the musical, though we may be familiar with the music, like the piece the choir sang for us tonight, but I guarantee most of us are familiar with the American version of this early seventies French movie—The Birdcage starring Nathan Lane and Robin Williams. When the French movie, which was based on an earlier French play, came out, so to speak, in the mid-seventies, it was a huge worldwide hit, and it eventually spawned a Broadway musical that debuted in 1983 and ran for some 1700 performances. It was an incredibly different play, one of the few times when gay people were given a human face—and it was probably one of the first times we were even given children in any story. The play and the movie and the musical and the American version of La Cage all center around the antics of the two gay men who run a successful drag nightclub and whose lives are severely complicated when their son decides to marry the daughter of the local moral crusader. Most of us know the story pretty well, especially the part where Albin feels pressure to go back into the closest in order to hide the lifestyle of these two nightclub owners. It’s a funny movie, but one that a lot of us can relate to—you know, degaying the house before mom and dad come over and making the guest bedroom look as if it really is your “roommate’s” bedroom. Its hard work, isn’t it, pretending to be what you’re not? For a lot of us, it feels like a grave, it feels hopeless, and it costs so much to live your life in hiding. But one of the things that is great about this musical is that it reminds us that we’re not meant to live our lives scared and fearful, and that to live that way, to live in fear is to fail to recognize the incredible life that we are created for—it is to fail to recognize that eternal life begins now and not later, that it begins in the very moment when we choose to hear the Christ calling to us in our closets of despair and our graves of hopelessness. God can meet us in our despair and broken heartedness and our hopelessness and give us resurrection, eternal life, if we choose to listen to the voice of the one who speaks the words of life to us here and now, the moment when eternity begins. This story, this very special story, reminds us that we’re meant for life, not death, hope, not despair, joy, not hopelessness. And speaking of different stories, earlier this week, I mentioned to the Lectio Divina Circle that the Gospel of John was very different from the other three Gospels we have in the New Testament. John is very different because of many reasons but one of the most glaring reasons is the unique stories that only John tells and that Mathew, Mark, and Luke leave out of their Gospels. The story we have before this morning is one of those stories—it is only in John that we have this incredible story of Lazarus’s resurrection, it is only in John that we see Christ so completely immersed in human sorrow that we are told that he wept. This is a powerful story, and because it is so powerful, the Gospel of John spends a whole chapter on this one particular story, something you rarely see done in the other three Gospels. There are wonderful details that you just don’t hear in other stories in the Gospels—there are details about Jesus’ emotions, about his relationship with others, even little details like the cloth that Lazarus was wearing when he came out of the tomb. So, as readers of this story we are offered a more intimate picture of Jesus and those he loved than we are offered elsewhere—well, so what? Why does John spend so much time on this story?— a story that he and only he tells? Why are we as readers given such loving details? Why are we given the gift of a glimpse into the inner world of this One from Nazareth? Well, as much as this story is a story that is meant to amaze us with the power that this Christ has, the very power to bring the dead back to life again—I think the details ARE THERE for a reason other than the pure shock value of this miracle. The details, the intimate details that this story gives us are meant to tell us more than the story of Lazarus’ resurrection—you see, I think this story is meant to tell us the story of our own resurrection. John spends time on this story because he knows that this story is really about what it means to live the life of faith, about what it means to have a “broken- hearted” faith, about what it means to hear your name being called out when you think you are rotting away in your own grave. This is a story about resurrection—a story about Lazarus’ resurrection, a story about our own resurrection, a story about the resurrection of the whole world. That is why the details are there, that is why John spends such loving care with this story, because he knows that he is not ONLY telling his readers the story of Lazarus’ resurrection, but that he is also telling us the story of his resurrection and as he is telling us the story of his own resurrection from the grave, he is helping us to tell the story of our own resurrections. The telling of this story by John, the telling of this story about Lazarus’ resurrection, about John’s resurrection, begins with the illness of Jesus’ close friend Lazarus, who sisters Mary and Martha we’ve met in other passages of Scripture. Clearly this man Lazarus and his two sisters were close friends of Jesus’, so close, in fact, that they had no qualms in calling Jesus from his preaching and teaching duties to ask him to come to Lazarus bedside. But Jesus chooses not to go and stays another two days and says something mysterious about how this illness will be used to glorify God. After saying something to his disciples about not living in fear of one’s enemies, he says another mysterious thing—he tells them, “Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep, but I am going to awaken him.” And as so often happens in this Gospel, the disciples take him too literally and so he must eventually tell them clearly that their friend Lazarus has died, though he doesn’t explain to them what he means by waking Lazarus up. The next thing we know, we have Martha before us, the one whom we remember from other stories, the one who worked in the kitchen while Mary listened at Jesus feet, we have her before Jesus, overcome with a broken-heart, overcome with a sense of loss that goes beyond losing her brother. I think that what is breaking her heart is the loss of something more than her brother—she is broken-hearted because she is on the edge of losing her faith in this One from Nazareth whom she had put all her hopes and fears into. Listen to her: “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.” “Why weren’t you here? Why didn’t you come when you knew what was happening to him, to us? Why did you wait in some foreign place, only to show up when he is rotting in his grave? Why weren’t you here?!?!” There’s anger there, there is powerful disappointment, there is a broken-heart in Martha’s words. And yet, and yet, somewhere within her, she brings the one bit of faith she has left to her lips, one last cry, hoping that this world is meaningful, that somehow that this Christ will change EVEN THIS loss, this loss of her brother, this loss of her faith in him, into something new, into something full of hope. Listen to her again, listen to her last ray of hope, “But even now I know that God will give you whatever you ask of God.” I love those words, the words “but even now I know…” because those are the words of faith in the face of the horror of loss. “But even now I know…” Martha says to Jesus. And in response to this anger and this last thread of faith, this finger being pointed at him, both accusing him and welcoming him at the same time, he says to her “Your brother will rise again.” He tells her that this is NOT the end of the story, that there is more story to come, and she responds by thinking that he means that Lazarus will one day in the future be resurrected from the dead, that one day, at the end of time, his new body and his spirit will one day become one once again, an idea that both Jesus and the Pharisees of his day shared. But that is not what he means, at least not in this instance, and so he says to her “I am the resurrection and the life. Those who believe in me, even though they die, will live, and everyone who lives and believes in me will never die. Do you believe this?” No, he says to her, I am not talking about that resurrection, that resurrection that will happen at the end of time—I am talking about a resurrection that is present even now, a resurrection I am offering you even at this moment. I am what brings life from death, not just after death, but during life—I am the life that you hunger for even now in your pain and your broken-heartedness. I am offering you life in your present death—Eternity begins now, Martha, it begins now do you want that, Martha, do you believe me, Martha?” he asks her. And she gives him a yes, a yes to a life that seems so far away in her pain, in her sorrow. “Yes,” she says, “I want that life…you are who say you are…you are the Messiah.” And then Martha leaves Jesus and goes to her sister to tell her that Jesus is asking for her and then next thing we know we witness the same scene happening all over again, only it is Mary now at Jesus feet, saying to him, “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.” Like Martha, she too is experiencing almost inconsolable loss, she too feels angry and hurt that the one who had the power to sustain life chose to stay away when he was needed most. But unlike Mary, she does not add a “But even now I know…” She doesn’t offer Jesus those words of broken-hearted faith, she can’t pull any words of hope out of herself, and so she gives Jesus what she can offer him—her grief, her pain, her anger, her sense of being betrayed by this One whom she had so much faith in. And so Jesus looks around and he sees all the pain all around him, in the faces of the Jews who are there to mourn with Martha and Mary, and the Scriptures say that he was “greatly disturbed in spirit and deeply moved.” He wants to know where they have laid the body of his friend Lazarus and maybe it is in the act of asking for the body that the sadness and pain becomes too much for him, and we find him weeping on his way to Lazarus’ grave. And when he arrives at the grave, he is still disturbed, the Scriptures say, and he tells Martha to take away the stone. Not surprisingly, she is flabbergasted at his request …”Look,” she says, “he’s been in there for four days—his corpse is going to stink.” But Jesus persists, “Mary, I told you that if you believed you would see resurrection and that you would see new life. Mary, you are going to see resurrection, you are going to see life.” And then he prays, and then he says those words, those absurd words directed at a rotting corpse in a grave. “Lazarus, come out!” Even more absurd than those words is what happens next—Lazarus comes out of that grave, covered from head to toe with strips of cloth and his face completely covered with a burial cloth. The absurd happens—what was dead is alive! The man who was buried and grieved over and dealt with is not dead, but alive because Jesus has called him out of his grave, and somehow this corpse heard the voice of Jesus and he came out. But, of course, as I said at the beginning of this sermon, this is not really a story about Lazarus—though, of course it is that too—this is a story about Christ calling to us in our own graves, when we too are rotting in our own graves, when we too are covered in our burial shrouds, ready to spend the rest of eternity in the darkness and silence. Yes, this story is about being called into new life at this moment—I am the resurrection and the life NOW—Christ says. This Christ says to Lazarus, to Mary, to Martha, to us—the time for resurrection is NOW, not later, but NOW. Eternity begins not at the end of time, but right now, right here. What grave are you in right now? What grave have you become comfortable in, what grave is sucking the very life out of you at this moment? And yes, you and I can become comfortable with graves and with crosses and with closets. You and I, we are not meant for the grave…you and I were meant to live into all that God has for us and what God has for you is life…you and I, we are meant to be a sign of resurrection, our scars, the hard stuff we’ve been through, are meant to be signs of our resurrection—and it is not resurrection that begins at the end of time, but begins now and culminates at the end of time. Hearing those words, those challenging words, those scary words, “Lazarus, come out!” hearing those words through all the pain and hurt and broken heartedness, through all the grief—it seems almost impossible! But those words are being said to us, to you, to me, at this very moment— “Come out!” One thing we know for sure about the Christ and that is: the grave cannot hold him, the one whom they have crucified.And the grave cannot and will not hold us. It does not have that kind of power, especially when the Christ says to us, “Come out!” What grave are you in? “Come out!” Those are Christ’s words to you and me this evening. Do you hear those words—Those words are being uttered, I promise you, those words are being said to us. As sure as you are in your grave at this moment, those words are being said to you. “Come out!” “Come out!” “Come out!” |
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